
India's maternal mortality ratio decreased from 254 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2004–2006 to 87 in 2022–2024, alongside an institutional birth rate of 90.6%.
According to a global systematic review, nearly a quarter of maternal deaths occur between postpartum days 8 and 42 while mothers recover at home.
While India's Home-Based Newborn Care schedules postnatal visits, the current maternal health checklist overlooks blood pressure checks and mental health screenings.