Interventional cardiologist Dr. Sanjay Bhojraj highlights that heart disease symptoms and progression differ significantly between men and women due to biological and hormonal factors.
Dr. Bhojraj notes that men often develop coronary plaque earlier, while women may experience heart attacks or chest pain at lower plaque burdens, particularly after menopause.
Clinical assessments for women should include specific history regarding pregnancy complications like preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, and the onset of menopause to accurately gauge long-term cardiovascular risk.