Health & Environment
Archibald V. Hill and Otto Meyerhof’s Nobel-Winning Muscle Metabolism Research
The Hindu1h
THE BRIEF
1
Archibald V. Hill and Otto Meyerhof shared the 1922 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their foundational discoveries regarding energy generation and recovery in muscles.
2
Hill was recognized for discovering heat production during muscle contraction, demonstrating that recovery heat continues in phases dependent on oxygen.
3
Meyerhof investigated chemical changes, showing that carbohydrate is converted into lactic acid during muscle activity and partially oxidized or reconverted during recovery.